ARM
Harvard RISC
CISC
x86
Consumer electronics
Automotive and industrial IoT applications
Gaming devices
Wearable technology
A standalone desktop system
A software program running in isolation
A combination of hardware and software designed for a specific task
A cloud-based computing system
Actuator
Temperature sensor
LCD display
Motor
A device used for storing large data
A central unit that processes instructions in a computer
A component for wireless communication
A power supply unit
Sensor
. ALU (Arithmetic Logic Unit)
Display
Memory unit
Control unit
Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU)
Input/Output unit
Byte
Bit
Word
Nibble
RAM
ROM
Cache
Hard disk
Smart cameras and drones
Temperature control systems
Gas detection systems
Water quality monitoring
Photodiode
Ultrasonic sensor
Pyroelectric sensor
LDR
Detect chemical changes using biological components
Capture images
Monitor motion and orientation
Measure environmental temperature
Optical sensor
PIR sensor
Gas sensor
Humidity sensor
Infrared sensor
Pressure sensor
Accelerometer
Proximity sensor
Photodetector
Gyroscope
Measure the amount of water in the atmosphere
Detect water pressure
Measure temperature
Detect the presence of gases
Radiation sensor
Python
Java
C/C++
Ruby
Runs continuously in a loop
Initializes variables and sets up configurations
Executes only when an error occurs
Used to include libraries
